dheu-1

dheu-1
    dheu-1
    English meaning: to run, *stream, flow
    Deutsche Übersetzung: “laufen, rinnen”
    Material: O.Ind. dhávatē “runs, streams “, lengthened grade dhǘ vati ds., dhüutí -ḥ f. “wellspring, stream, brook”; M.Pers. dawīdan “run, hurry”, püm. dav- “run, rush”; Maybe Alb. (*dhou̯eti) dēti “ sea “ : nasalized Gk.-Illyr. (*dh(o)u̯enti) δυάν κρήνην Hes. : M.Ir. dōe ‘sea” common Alb. attribute nouns suffixed in -t formant. [see Alb. numbers]. gr θέω, ep. also θείω, Fut θεύσομαι “run”; lak. σῆ τρέχε Hes.; θοός “quick, fast”, βοη-θόος “ auf einen Anruf schnell zur Hand, helfend “, in addition βοηθέω (instead of *βοηθοέω) “help”, θοάζω “ move in quick dashing movement; scoot, move fast “; Gk.-Illyr. δυάν κρήνην Hes.; O.N. dǫgg, gen. dǫggwar (*dawwō), O.E. dēaw, O.S. dau, O.H.G. tou, Ger. Тau (*dawwa-); doubtful M.Ir. dōe ‘sea” (*dheu̯iü) as “ the violently moving “; Maybe Illyr. TN Tau-lanti (wetland, swamp): Ger. Тau (*dawwa-) here probably *dhu-ro- in Thrac. FlN ᾽Α-θύρας (*n̥-dhu-r-) and in numerous Ven.-Illyr. FlN, so Illyr. Duria (Hungarian), Ger. Tyra, Thur, older Dura (Alsace, Switzerland), oberItal. Dora, Doria, Fr. Dore, Doire, Doron, iber. Durius, Turia etc (Pokorny UrIllyr. 2, 10, 79, 105, 113, 127, 145, 160, 165, 169 f.);
    Note: Finally the ancient Dorian tribe that overrun Mycenaean civilization was of Illyrian origin. Their name meant “river people” since they spread very rapidly traveling on fast river boats. Their migration took Mycenaean cities by surprise. The Dorian expansion was similar to the Viking rapid expansion hundreds of years later. maybe Illyr. (*Durra-hion) Dyrrhachium -i, n. a port in Illyria. after Rozwadowski (Rev. Slav. 6, 58 ff.) here the FlN Dũna, West-Slav. Dvina (*dhu̯einü), borrowed as finn. väinä “wide river”, estn. väin(a) “ straits “, syrj. “dyn “ estuary “.
    References: WP. I 834.

Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary. 2015.

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  • dheu-3 —     dheu 3     English meaning: shining, to shine     Deutsche Übersetzung: “blank, glänzen”     Material: O.Ind. dhavalá “gleaming white”, dhü vati “makes blank, purifies, cleans, swills “, Av. fraδavata “ rubbed off (cleaning) “; Gk. θοός …   Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary

  • dheu- — I. dheu 1 To flow. a. dew, from Old English dēaw, dew; b. sundew, from Middle Dutch dau, dew; c. Germanic compound *melith dauwaz (see melit ). a c all from Germanic …   Universalium

  • dheuə- — To close, finish, come full circle. Oldest form *dheuə₂ . Probably related to dheu 2, “to die.” 1. Suffixed zero grade form *dhū no (< *dhuə no ), enclosed, fortified place; hill fort. a. (i) down1, down3, from Old English dūn, hill; (ii) …   Universalium

  • dheu-4, dheu̯ǝ- (dhu̯ē-, extended dhuē̯ -k-, dhuē̯ -̆ s-) —     dheu 4, dheu̯ǝ (dhu̯ē , extended dhuē̯ k , dhuē̯ ̆ s )     English meaning: to reel, dissipate, blow, *smoke, dark, gray, deep etc.     Deutsche Übersetzung: ‘stieben, wirbeln, especially von Staub, Rauch, Dampf; wehen, blow, Hauch, Atem;… …   Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary

  • dheu-b-, dheu-p- —     dheu b , dheu p     English meaning: deep, *black, bottom, dark waters     Deutsche Übersetzung: “tief, hohl”     Note: The shift gʷ > b , kʷ > p is a common Gk. phonetic mutation hence all other IE tongues borrowed Root dheu b , dheu p …   Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary

  • dheu-2, dhu̯-ēi- —     dheu 2, dhu̯ ēi     English meaning: to vanish, faint, die     Deutsche Übersetzung: “hinschwinden, bewußtlos werden, sterben”     Material: Goth. diwans (*dhéu̯ ono ) “perishable, mortal”, ablaut. O.H.G. touwen, O.S. dōian “die”, O.N. deyja …   Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary

  • dheu̯es-, dhu̯ē̆s-, dheus-, dhū̆ s- —     dheu̯es , dhu̯ē̆s , dheus , dhū̆ s     English meaning: to dissipate, blow, etc. *scatter, dust, rain, breathe, perish, die     Deutsche Übersetzung: ‘stieben, stäuben, wirbeln (nebeln, regnen, Dunst, Staub; aufs seelische Gebiet angewendet:… …   Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary

  • dhem-, dhemǝ- —     dhem , dhemǝ     English meaning: to smoke; to blow     Deutsche Übersetzung: ‘stieben, rauchen (Rauch, Dunst, Nebel; nebelgrau, rauchfarben = dũster, dunkel), wehen, blasen (hauchen = riechen)”     Material: O.Ind. dhámati “blows” (dhami… …   Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary

  • θύω — (I) (ΑΜ θύω) προσφέρω θυσία, θυσιάζω νεοελλ. μτφ. 1. καταστρέφω, αφανίζω, εξοντώνω 2. φρ. α) «θύω στον Βάκχο» μεθώ, πίνω υπερβολικά β) «θύω στην Αφροδίτη» παραδίδομαι σε σαρκικές απολαύσεις γ) «θύω και απολλύω» i. κάνω μεγάλες καταστροφές ii.… …   Dictionary of Greek

  • dhug(h)ǝter- —     dhug(h)ǝter     English meaning: daughter, *thin girl     Deutsche Übersetzung: “Tochter”     Note: guttural as with eg(h)om “ I “, see there. Root dhug(h)ǝter : “daughter” derived from dh suffixed root: dheu dh “ shake, confuse “ of Root… …   Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary

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